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The only way to make small account big in a short period of time is through the use of really high leverage.
But wait... do not jump of the cliff right away. Start with reasonable
leverage for scalping, for example 20:1 or at most 50:1, then move on
as you see scalping skills improve. But even before that do not be lazy
to demo trade your scalping system – make sure it will not disappoint
you later...
The only way to trade with high leverage without risking
blowing up an entire account in only 10-15 trades is by trading with a
tight stop loss. Trading without stop loss will “kill” your investment
in no time.
It is wise to decide on the size of the trading lot and exposed risk in advance.
Do a simple math: calculate the worst possible situation, e.g. 10
consecutive losses in a row; then see if your account will survive and
if there be something left to move on. And, although 10 losses in a row
is a very unlikely scenario, you cannot deny it...
Although Forex is active 24/7, not every hour is suitable for scalping.
No scalper wants to sit in front of the monitor for numerous hours
bored and disappointed with the “sleeping” price as it literally moves
nowhere.
Scalpers hunt for volatile, liquid market. There are 4 major market
sessions: London, New York, Sydney and Tokyo session. To trade
effectively scalper needs to learn behavior of a chosen currency pair
and define most active sessions, even particular hours for this pair to
be able to catch good price moves.
Another thing to keep in mind is spread which brokers charge for different currencies.
The higher the spread the harder it will be to collect desired pips(because
once trading position is opened, trader must cover spread cost – earn
pips for broker first – and only then collect own pips).
And, of course, the lower the spread the easier/faster it is to accumulate pips.
Another factor to consider is an average daily range of the price for chosen currency.
The wider it is the more realistic is an opportunity to profit from price moves.
One of the scalpers’ favorite currency pair is EUR/USD with its low spread and good daily price range.
While using high leverage combined with high frequency trading,
scalpers should be very cautious about the cost of actual trading, as
each pip here makes a dramatic difference after a large number of
trades.
This means being very careful with entries and exits, stops and limit orders, and also be very realistic about profit targets.
Once in the trade, scalpers should manage trading risks by:
1) moving stops to break-even as soon as situation permits;
2) taking profits at a logical levels: at round market price numbers:
00, 10, 20, 50 etc., at previous support/resistance levels, at
Fibonacci levels etc.
3) getting out of the trade if the price freezes for longer time than expected.
Scalp-trading is very demanding and requires a lot of
concentration, constant monitoring of the price and very quick decision
making. Also, short time frames used in scalping strategies, require a
good grasp of trading complemented with sound technical analysis
skills. It is not a place where beginners feel very comfortable as it
demands from traders a good chunk of experience.
Scalping involves substantial risks
A lot of beginners have common problem when trading highly leveraged
accounts – they tend to maximize profits by trading with full capital
at once. Do not do that! Maximizing chances for higher profits goes
hand in hand with maximizing risks! The size of positions opened must
be calculated very accurately so that your entire account will not be
wiped out with just one(!) very unfortunate trade.
Another factor that increases risks for scalpers is the spread traders pay when open a trade.
Each time a new trade is open, the spread cost is paid to the broker,
thus opening 10 small trades instead of 1 long term trade increases the
cost of trading in 10 times.
If to measure risk/reward ratio of such scalping activity it may show very risky and potentially losing trading.
Example:
With GBP/USD currency pair a scalper sets profit target of 10 pips
and stop loss of 10 pips. So far it is 1:1 risk/reward ratio.
In the next step, when the spread is added, the picture changes. For
example, the spread his broker charges for GBP/USD is 4 pips.
When scalper opens a position he is -4 pips (the spread has been
charged). Now in order for him to reach the target of 10 pips profit,
the price has to move +4 and +10 pips = 14 pips.
On the other hand, in order to trigger his stop loss the price should
move... -4 is already in place... so, only -6 pips and he will be
stopped at total of -10 pips... the risk-reward ratio has changed in
over 2:1, not very promising situation indeed...
To understand the full challenge of scalping as a trading style,
consider this: hard work and small gains accumulated over a decent
period of time could easily be wiped out with one large loss. Finding a
balance between profit levels and size of acceptable losses presents
the most difficult challenge to scalper’s strategy.
Best of luck in achieving your goals!
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